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Patients’ Rights

Bioethics Committee LinkYour Rights as a Patient

Southern Ocean County Hospital has an active Bioethics Committee. Resources of this Committee are available to SOCH patients and their families to help with difficult decisions or ethical concerns related to patient care. As a patient at Southern Ocean County Hospital, you have the following rights:

Personal Needs

To be treated with courtesy, consideration, and respect for your dignity and individuality. To have access to storage space in your room for private use. The hospital must also have a system to safeguard your personal property.

Medical Care

To receive the care and health services that the hospital is required by law to provide. To receive an understandable explanation from your physician of your complete medical condition, recommended treatment, expected results, risks involved, and reasonable medical alternatives. If your physician believes that some of this information would be detrimental to your health or beyond your ability to understand, the explanation must be given to your next of kin or guardian.

To give informed, written consent prior to the start of specified, non-emergency medical procedures or treatments. Your physician should explain to you- in words you understand-specific details about the recommended procedure or treatment, any risks involved, time required for recovery, and any reasonable medical alternatives.

To refuse medication and treatment after possible consequences of this decision have been explained clearly to you, unless the situation is life-threatening or the procedure is required by law.

To be included in experimental research only if you give informed written consent. You have the right to refuse to participate.

To be included in care decisions, which include pain assessment and management.

Legal Rights

To treatment and medical services without discrimination based on age, religion, national origin, sex, sexual preferences, handicap, diagnosis, ability to pay, or source of payment.

To exercise your constitutional, civil and legal rights.

Communication and Information

To be informed of the names and functions of all healthcare professionals providing you with personal care.

To receive, as soon as possible, the services of a translator or interpreter if you need one to help you communicate with the hospital's healthcare personnel.

To be informed of the names and functions of any outside healthcare and educational institutions involved in your treatment. You may refuse to allow their participation.

To receive, upon request, the hospital's written policies and procedures regarding life-saving methods and the use of withdrawal of life support mechanisms.

To be advised in writing of the hospital's rules regarding the conduct of patients and visitors.

To receive a summary of these rights that includes the name and phone number of the hospital staff member to whom you can ask questions or complain about any possible violation of your rights.

Privacy and Confidentiality

To have physical privacy during medical treatment and personal hygiene functions, unless you need assistance.

To confidential treatment of information about you. Information in your records will not be released to anyone outside the hospital without your approval, unless it is required by law.

Freedom from Abuse and Restraints

To freedom from mental and physical abuse.

To freedom from restraints, unless they are authorized by a physician for a limited period of time to protect the safety of you or others.

Transfers

To be transferred to another facility only when you or your family has made the request, or in instances where the transferring hospital is unable to provide you with the care you need.

To receive an advance explanation from a physician of the reasons for your transfer and possible alternatives.

Discharge Planning

To receive information and assistance from your attending physician and other healthcare providers if you need to arrange for continuing healthcare after your discharge from the hospital.

To receive sufficient time before discharge to arrange for continuing healthcare needs.

To be informed by the hospital about any appeal process to which you are entitled by law if you disagree with the hospital's discharge plans.

Medical Records

To have prompt access to the information in your medical record. If your physician feels that this access is detrimental to your health, your next of kin or guardian has a right to see your record; to obtain a copy of your medical record, at a reasonable fee, within 30 days after a written request to the hospital.

Cost of Hospital Care

To receive a copy of the hospital payment rates. If you request an itemized bill, the hospital must provide one, and explain any questions you may have. You have a right to appeal any charges.

To be informed by the hospital if part or all of your bill will not be covered by insurance. The hospital is required to help you obtain any public assistance and private healthcare benefits to which you may be entitled.

Patient Responsibilities

The patient and/or the family representative must provide the healthcare professionals with complete and accurate information about present complaints, past illnesses, hospitalizations, medications, advance directives and other matters relating to his/her health or care. The patient is responsible for reporting whether he/she understands the proposed course of action and what is expected of him/her. The patient must be responsible for following the treatment plan prescribed by their doctor. If the patient refuses treatment, they must notify their doctor, primary nurse or healthcare representative. The patient and/or the family representative must share information with hospital staff that affects treatment plan and care. The patient and/or the family representative should treat hospital staff and fellow patients with respect and dignity.

Private Nursing Agencies

Amendment to the Patient Rights Subchapter of the hospital licensing manual at N.J.A.C. 8:43G-4.1 (a) to include the right to choose private duty nursing, as follows: [Every New Jersey hospital patient shall have the right] "To contract directly with a New Jersey licensed registered professional nurse of the patient's choosing for private professional nursing care during his hospitalization." For a complete listing of private nursing agencies, please contact the Social Services Department at 609-978-8900, ext. 2130.

Questions and Complaints

Patients should present questions, complaints and concerns about healthcare issues at the hospital to their primary nurse, physician and/or nursing supervisor. To present questions, complaints or concerns to the Customer Service Hotline, and to receive a response in a reasonable period of time, call 609-978-8900, ext. 2396. The hospital's Customer Service Hotline is staffed weekdays from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The hospital provides you with the address and telephone number of the New Jersey Department of Health agency that handles questions and complaints. You may directly contact the New Jersey Department of Health Complaint Hotline at 1-800-792-9770 or write to NJ Health Facility Complaint Program, CN 367, Trenton, NJ 08625. The list of Patient Rights is an abbreviated summary of the current New Jersey law and regulations governing the rights of hospital patients. For more complete information, consult NJ Department of Health regulations at N.J.A.C. 8:43, or Public Law 1989-Chapter 170, available through the Administrator's office. If you have concerns regarding patient care and safety that remain unresolved by hospital management, you may call the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) at 1-800-994-6610 or email complaint@jcaho.org. You can report anonymously, or leave contact information that will be kept confidential and only used as a method for follow up by the JCAHO.